هزینه ‏های اقتصادی تروریسم در غرب آسیا؛ بررسی تحلیلی

نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی- پژوهشی

نویسنده

دانشجوی دکتری روابط بین‏الملل دانشگاه تربیت مدرس

چکیده

این مقاله بر آن است که تروریسم به دو روش بر وضعیت اقتصادی کشورهای غرب آسیا تأثیر گذاشته است: یکی، تخریب مستقیم با حمله به زیرساخت‏ها و منابع مادی و انسانی و دیگری، آسیب‏رسانی غیرمستقیم از طریق تشدید عدم قطعیت و فضای امنیتی. پیامدهای اقدامات تروریستی در منطقه را نیز می‏توان به کوتاه‏مدت و بلندمدت تقسیم کرد. در مجموع، تروریسم تا کنون هزینه‏های اقتصادی قابل توجهی بر کشورهای غرب آسیا تحمیل نموده و  به تداوم توسعه‏نیافتگی در این منطقه کمک کرده است. البته باید به این نکته نیز توجه داشت که تروریسم تنها یکی از ریسک‏های ژئوپلیتیکی در غرب آسیاست و تأثیرگذاری آن بر وضعیت اقتصادی کشورهای منطقه، مستقل از دیگر ریسک‏های ژئوپلیتیکی در این منطقه قابل بررسی و ارزیابی کامل و دقیق نیست.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

The Economic Costs Of Terrorism In Western Asia: An Analytical Survey

نویسنده [English]

  • Mehdi Shapouri
..
چکیده [English]

This article will focus on the economic impact of terrorism in the Middle East and analysis the manner of terrorism affected on economic issues and trends in the region. The article main question is how terrorism has affected on economic situation in the Middle East? Terrorism is a destructive phenomenon and has negative effects and consequences on different functional sectors and spheres including economy. According to this Assumption, the article hypothesis is that terrorism has imposed a significant costs on the Middle East region by destruction the physical, humanitarian, social and cultural infrastructures and also increasing the uncertainty and created a security-oriented condition. That’s helped to continuity of backwardness in this region.
 
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Terrorism
  • Middle East
  • Economy
  • Security-oriented situation
  • Development
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