Keywords = Historiography
Number of Articles: 5
Historiography of Intelligence Organizations: from Strengthening National Identity to a Source for Narrating History

Historiography of Intelligence Organizations: from Strengthening National Identity to a Source for Narrating History

Volume 24, Issue 3, Autumn 2021, Pages 101-121

Gholamreza Salarkia

Abstract This study deals with the reasons of historiography of intelligence organization in political systems, a history in which much of it has been hidden from view either because of covert secrecy in intelligence activities or because of political considerations or neglect. In this study, we seek to answer the question, "How does writing and recording the history of intelligence services help national security?" The purpose of this study is to clarify the dimensions of historiography of intelligence organizations and its impact on national security. The required data were collected through secondary sources and then interviews with six experts on the subject were conducted. Data were also analyzed by thematic analysis using open coding, axial coding and selective coding. For this purpose, first the role of intelligence organizations in state craft is discussed and then the seven reasons for the historiography of intelligence organizations that are the result of research are introduced under three main dimensions.

A Comparative Study of the Historical Discourse of Imam Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei

A Comparative Study of the Historical Discourse of Imam Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei

Volume 24, Issue 3, Autumn 2021, Pages 123-156

Seyed Massoud Mousavi

Abstract With the victory of the Islamic Revolution, many of the dominant discourses in various fields, including historical discourse, changed. Imam Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei played a pivotal role in directing this discourse change as the leaders of the Islamic Republic. In the historical discourse of Iran after the revolution, talking about the historical understanding and insight of Imam Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei is very important; especially since the insights, methods and values accepted in historiography as well as the historical thinking of some Iranian historians after the revolution have been greatly influenced by their views and approaches. Given the importance of this issue, the present article seeks to answer the question of what is the place of history and historiography in the historical discourse of Imam Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei as the leaders of the Islamic Republic. And in the next step in the form of a comparative study, what are the similarities and differences between the historical discourse of these two leaders.

National Historiography and its Impact on the Formation of the National State in the Late Middle Ages

National Historiography and its Impact on the Formation of the National State in the Late Middle Ages

Volume 23, Issue 1, Spring 2020, Pages 61-82

Saeed Makhani

Abstract  
National awareness is a fundamental factor in ensuring territorial security. National consciousness arises when a public perception of the public good and security of a land is realized. Among the important factors that have influenced the process of formation of public good and security in modern Europe are the national governments. National governments have been the product of new attitudes that have dominated national, customary, and local historiography more than anything else. Accordingly, the purpose of this article is to show the impact of national historiography on the formation of the national state in the late Middle Ages with emphasis on the concept of security and public good of the nation. The main question of the article is what effect has the new style of national historiography on the formation and continuation of intergovernmental national governments? The hypothesis of the article is that addressing the issue of the nation in new historiographies has caused the concept of the nation and the preservation of security and the realization of its public good to be in the center of attention and provide the necessary material for the government.
 
 

Contemporary Iranian Historiography and its Impact on National Security

Contemporary Iranian Historiography and its Impact on National Security

Volume 22, Issue 86, Winter 2020, Pages 73-90

Hamid Reza Ismaeili, Mortaza Noei Baghban

Abstract This article surveys the importance and role of historiography in Iran's national security. Accordingly, the role of historiography in development of ideology and political identity and the relationship between history and national security is examined. Then deal with a critical approach to the post-revolutionary historiography that neglected the security implications of historiography. Finally, referring to the "Iranshahr theory", authors have mentioned it as one of the most important historiography strategies to the national security of Iran. The purpose of this article is to illustrate the importance of scientific-strategic historiography and its impact on national security.
 

Iranian Historiography and Territorial Integrity

Iranian Historiography and Territorial Integrity

Volume 22, Issue 86, Winter 2020, Pages 92-112

Hossein Hojabryan

Abstract  
 
 
This study deals with the role of historiography in preserving Iran's territorial integrity. The author believes that historiography in all periods of Iranian history has been a most important tool for preserving and reproducing Iranian territorial identity. It also strengthened the nationalism and has increased the importance of Iran's territorial integrity to elites and public opinion.